Mark Twain
1835–1910
Mark Twain was the pen name of Samuel Langhorne Clemens, an American writer, humorist, and lecturer. Raised on the Mississippi River in Hannibal, Missouri, he drew on that world for his two greatest works — The Adventures of Tom Sawyer and Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, the latter of which Ernest Hemingway called the source of all modern American literature. His voice — vernacular, irreverent, and deeply moral — defined American prose style.
Works
Adventures of Huckleberry Finn
Published in 1884, Twain's masterpiece follows Huck Finn and the escaped slave Jim as they travel down the Mississippi on a raft — a picaresque adventure that is also one of American literature's sharpest moral reckonings with slavery and freedom.
The Adventures of Tom Sawyer
Tom Sawyer is mischievous, imaginative, and irrepressible. Twain's 1876 novel captures boyhood on the Mississippi with a warmth and humour that have kept it alive for over a century.